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Has
your spring been somewhat less than a sunny, gardeners delight? Haven't
had enough time to get the garden looking quite right yet? 'Color Spots'
may be your quickest and easiest way of catching up with the neighbors.
Color Spots are easy care, blooming size annuals which the nurseries
have grown in 4" pots. They have taken care of the feeding,
pinching and early care for you. The result is a nicely branched plant,
blooming and ready to set in the garden. You will be able to see what
your flower will look like before you even pick it out, and have have
some early summer colors before the sun sets. Prepare the soil; water
the new plants before you remove them from the pot; plant the color
spots at the recommended spacing on the label; water them again. Result:
I N S T A N T C O L O R ! Pinch
back any annuals, Fuchsias, Geraniums, Cosmos or any other plants that
might be getting a little leggy.
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Pinch
your Chrysanthemum's to encourage them to be bushier and have more
blossoms. Pinch them again, every 6 inches or so, as they grow.
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This
is an excellent month to pick out a few new perennials, and put them
into the garden.
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Divide
spring flowering perennials like, Primroses, Arabis, and Aubrietia.
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Once
the soil has warmed, you may sow seeds for perennials directly into
the garden.
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Check
your roses for mildew, aphid, black-spot or other insect or disease
problems and if they appear take steps to control them right away.
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Roses
will need to be fertilized each month through the summer.
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Make
sure your climbing roses are securely tied into position. Prune them
after blooming.
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Deadhead
your annuals to encourage more flowers.
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Remove
dead foliage from your spring flowering bulbs, but only after it has
died back naturally.
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Sow
seeds for Flowering Kale and Flowering Cabbage for colorful plants
next fall and winter.
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Stake
tall flowers to keep them from blowing over in the wind. Add a stake
to each planting hole as you're transplanting, and tie the stem
loosely to the stake as the plant grows.
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As
the weather dries out, your container plants may need daily watering
especially if the pots are exposed to the drying sunlight.
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Gladiolus
corms can still be planted for successive blooms.
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Tuberous
Begonias can now be safely planted outdoors.
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Once
the foliage of Daffodils has died back, you may divide and move the
bulbs to a new spot. Daffodil clusters should be divided up every 3
years to ensure good blooming.
Shrubs
and trees
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This
is a good month for shearing, pinching or pruning Junipers,
Cypress or Conifers. If you've been cultivating a special
Christmas tree, sculpt it now.
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Fertilize
flowering shrubs like Rhododendrons, Camellias and Azaleas
immediately after they have finished flowering with a
'Rhododendron' or 'Evergreen' type fertilizer.
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Dead
head the developing seed pods from your Rhododendrons and
Azaleas to improve next years bloom. Be careful not to damage
next years buds which may be hidden just below the pod.
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It's
hedge trimming time!
Fruits
and veggies
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Start
any of the warm weather vegetables (Corn, Beans, Peppers, Egg
Plant, Tomatoes, Squash, Pumpkins, etc.) as soon as possible.
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Tap
your tomatoe plants to encourage pollination; water every day
and start feeding them weekly once fruits set.
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Protect
your fruit from the birds with netting.
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After
natural fruit drop in late June, thin fruits on apple, pear,
peach, and apricot trees carefully to produce larger, better
fruit. Peach trees need 50 to 75 leaves per fruit to manufacture
food for both fruit production and tree maintenance. Apple trees
need 30 to 40 leaves per fruit.
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Continue
thinning your vegetable seedlings to provide ample room for
growth.
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Mound
the soil up around your potato plants. It does no harm to the
plant if the soil covers the stem. Tubers near the surface which
are exposed to sunlight will turn green and poisonous. As early
potatoes begin to die back, reduce watering.
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Allow
one or two runners to develop from the most productive
strawberry plants.
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Plant
your Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Cabbage, and Cauliflower for
next winter's harvest.
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Prune
suckers and water sprouts from all fruit trees.
Lawn
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Fertilize
the lawn this month. Use a complete lawn fertilizer with a 3-1-2
ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.
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If
your lawn suddenly looks yellow or dies out in patches, the
cause is probably due to an insect or disease problem such as
Crane flies.
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If
the weather becomes hot and dry raise the cutting height of the
mower.
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It's
not too late to reseed or over-seed the lawn. Be certain to keep
newly seeded areas well watered.
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Apply
moss killers before temperatures reach 65 degrees.
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Control
Dandelions and other lawn weeds.
House
Plants
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House
plants can soon be moved outside to a shady, protected spot.
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Continue
to watch for insect or disease damage and take the necessary
steps to control the problem.
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Warmer
and drier weather means it will be necessary to water and mist
your house plants more often.
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Feed
your house plants with 1/2 the recommended strength of a good
soluble Houseplant fertilizer.
Odds
and ends
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At
exactly 12:00 Noon, on June 15th, set your sundial for 12:00 to
get the most accurate time reading throughout the summer.
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Be
alert to slug and snail damage... Seek and destroy ALL slugs!
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Keep
the weeds pulled, before they have a chance to flower and go to
seed again. Otherwise, you will be fighting newly germinated
weed seed for the next several years.
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Change
the water in your bird bath regularly. Standing water may become
a breeding ground for mosquito larvae.
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Continue
to watch for insect or disease damage throughout the garden, and
take the necessary steps to control the problem.
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